![]() ![]() The Polish Army was supposed to be upgraded. Military forces the day before the war started – Comparison Type Unfortunately, it was not fully implemented-some purchased orders did not arrive before the war broke out. ![]() In Poland, the program for the armed forces’ development was initiated in 1936 and planned for many further years. Once the National Socialists came to power, Germany started rebuilding its military potential dynamically. The level of Nazi Germany’s militarization was far greater than the Polish one, although both countries paid great attention to the army. Moreover, the Germans could rely on a highly advanced industry and extensive access to modern technologies, which they dynamically developed in cooperation with the USSR. To compare, Poland at the time spent about $730 million on military purposes (which was still a substantial amount, considering the economic condition of Poland). During that period, their total military budget was around $24 billion. Shortly Before The Warīetween 19, namely the four-year period right before the war, Germany invested heavily in military assets. Not only did the Polish soldiers have to repel the attacks, which were brought by surprise, but they were also in the process of self-mobilization, which had not been fully completed before September 1, 1939. As the attacking side, they had most of their forces available from the very first day. The Germans also had an element of surprise on their side. In some areas, the Poles had similar machinery in terms of quality, but we often had not enough of it. The disproportion was not always clearly visible. Greater in population and more wealthy, Germany called up more troops and also had more equipment. This was a consequence of the manpower and economic potential in both countries. At the time of the aggression against Poland, the Third Reich’s army had a great advantage in quantity and quality.
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